Browsing by Author "SILVA, C."
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- Clinical and genetic heterogeneity in hereditary haemochromatosis: association between lymphocyte counts and expression of iron overloadPublication . Porto, Graça; CARDOSO, C.S.; GORDEUK, V.; CRUZ, E.; FRAGA, J.; AREIAS, J.; OLIVEIRA, J.C.; BRAVO, F.; GANGAIDZO, I.T.; MACPHAIL, A.P.; GOMO, Z.A.; MOYO, V.M.; MELO, G.; SILVA, C.; JUSTICA, B.; DE SOUSA, M.Eur J Haematol. 2001 Aug;67(2):110-8. Clinical and genetic heterogeneity in hereditary haemochromatosis: association between lymphocyte counts and expression of iron overload. Porto G, Cardoso CS, Gordeuk V, Cruz E, Fraga J, Areias J, Oliveira JC, Bravo F, Gangaidzo IT, MacPhail AP, Gomo ZA, Moyo VM, Melo G, Silva C, Justiça B, de Sousa M. Haematology, Santo António General Hospital, Porto, Portugal. gporto@ibmc.up.pt Abstract To identify a new marker of expression of disease, independent of HFE genotype in patients with hereditary haemochromatosis (HHC), the total peripheral blood lymphocyte counts were analysed according to iron status in two groups of subjects with HFE mutations. The groups consisted of 38 homozygotes for C282Y, and 107 heterozygotes for the C282Y or compound heterozygotes for C282Y and H63D. For control purposes, total lymphocyte counts and iron status were also examined in 20 index patients with African dietary iron overload, a condition not associated with HFE mutations, and in 144 members of their families and communities. Mean lymphocyte numbers were lower in C282Y homozygous HHC index subjects with cirrhosis and higher iron stores than in those without cirrhosis and with lower iron burdens [(1.65 +/- 0.43) x 10(6)/mL vs. (2.27 +/- 0.49) x 10(6)/mL; p = 0.008]. Similarly, mean lymphocyte counts were significantly lower in C282Y heterozygotes and C282Y/H63D compound heterozygotes with iron overload and increased serum ferritin concentrations compared to those with normal serum ferritin concentrations (p < 0.05). Statistically significant negative correlations were found, in males, between lymphocyte counts and the total body iron stores, either in C282Y homozygous HHC patients (p = 0.031 in a multiple regression model dependent on age) and in C282Y heterozygotes or C282Y/H63D compound heterozygotes with iron overload (p = 0.029 in a simple linear model). In contrast, lymphocyte counts increased with increasing serum ferritin concentrations among the index subjects with African iron overload (r = 0.324, not statistically significant) and among the members of their families and communities (r = 0.170, p = 0.042). These results suggest that a lower peripheral blood lymphocyte count is associated with a greater degree of iron loading in HFE haemochromatosis but not in African iron overload, and they support the notion that the lymphocyte count may serve as a marker of a non-HFE gene that influences the clinical expression of HFE haemochromatosis.
- Guess what: Chronic 13q14.3+/CD5‐ /CD23+ lymphocytic leukemia in blood and t(11;14)(q13;q32)+/CD5+/CD23‐ mantle cell lymphoma in lymph nodes!Publication . LIMA, M.; PINTO, L.; DOS ANJOS TEIXEIRA, M.; CANELHAS, A.; MOTA, A.; CABEDA, J.M.; SILVA, C.; QUEIROS, M.L.; FONSECA, S.; SANTOS, A.H.; BROCHADO, P.; JUSTICA, B.Cytometry B Clin Cytom. 2003 Jan;51(1):41-4. Guess what: Chronic 13q14.3+/CD5-/CD23+ lymphocytic leukemia in blood and t(11;14)(q13;q32)+/CD5+/CD23- mantle cell lymphoma in lymph nodes! Lima M, Pinto L, Dos Anjos Teixeira M, Canelhas A, Mota A, Cabeda JM, Silva C, Queirós ML, Fonseca S, Santos AH, Brochado P, Justiça B. Service of Clinical Hematology, Hospital Geral de Santo António, Porto, Portugal. mmc.lima@clix.pt Abstract We report a case of a patient with two B-cell lymphoproliferative disorders: CD5(-)/CD23(+) B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia and CD5(+)/CD23(-) mantle cell lymphoma. These disorders were diagnosed simultaneously based on flow cytometry, immunohistochemistry, fluorescence in situ hybridization, and polymerase chain reaction-based molecular studies. The B-cell lymphocytic leukemia clone predominated in the blood and bone marrow, whereas the mantle cell clone predominated in lymph nodes. Copyright 2002 Wiley-Liss, Inc. PMID: 12500296 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]