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Parental support and perceived self-efficacy − a study of parental perceptions in an early childhood child psychiatry unit

2021-06Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorGarcia Ribeiro, Catarina
dc.contributor.authorDias, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorPeixoto, Ivo
dc.contributor.authorGanhoto, Rita
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Salomé
dc.contributor.authorCaldeira da Silva, Pedro
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-02T12:08:35Z
dc.date.available2021-11-02T12:08:35Z
dc.date.issued2021-06
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Perceived parental self-efficacy (PSE) has shown an association with positive parental behavior, highlighting its benefit in promoting child well-being and healthy development. The identification of its potential determinants remains a focus of attention in mental health when assessing parental perceptions and cognitions or planning parental interventions. Material/Methods: This was a cross-sectional study in an Early Childhood Child Psychiatry Unit. All parents of babies and toddlers assessed for the first time were included and completed a Parenting Sense of Competence (PSOC) scale (portuguese translation, α= 0.75-0.83) and two additional questions concerning perceptions of support from the other parent and family of origin. Average PSOC was compared between both parents and correlations with perceptions of support were tested. Statistical analysis was conducted in SPSS® version 21 through descriptive analysis and variable correlation (t-test and Pearson r). Results: A total of thirty-four questionnaires were completed. Average PSOC was similar between father and mothers (73.44 vs 72.24, p=0.533). Fathers perceived themselves as more supported than mothers, either from the family of origin (5.09 vs 4.21, p=0.001), as from the other parent (4.91 vs 4.09, p=0.011). A positive correlation was found between father’s PSOC and perception of support from the family of origin (r=0.639, p <0.01). Conclusions: Among mothers of children followed in this Child Psychiatry Unit, support perceptions did not correlate with perceived parental self-efficacy. However, father’s perceived self-efficacy could relate to perceptions of support, raising clinical attention on how fathers and their family of origin can influence the relational triad. Perceptions of parental support should be explored when considering within-family horizontal relations as a potential mechanism influencing vertical relations through its association with perceived self-efficacy.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationGarcia-Ribeiro C, Dias P, Peixoto I, Ganhoto R, Silva S, Caldeira-da-Silva P, Nascer e Crescer - Birth and Growth Medical Journal 2021;30(2): 92-98. doi:10.25753/BirthGrowthMJ.v30.i2.20443pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.25753/BirthGrowthMJ.v30.i2.20443pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2183-9417
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.16/2523
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherCentro Hospitalar Universitário do Portopt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://revistas.rcaap.pt/nascercrescer/article/view/20443pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectearly childhoodpt_PT
dc.subjectparental perceptionpt_PT
dc.subjectparental supportpt_PT
dc.subjectself efficacypt_PT
dc.titleParental support and perceived self-efficacy − a study of parental perceptions in an early childhood child psychiatry unitpt_PT
dc.title.alternativeApoio parental e competência parental percecionada − estudo de perceções parentais numa unidade pedopsiquiátrica de primeira infânciapt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlacePorto, Portugalpt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage98pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage92pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleNascer e Crescer - Birth and Growth Medical Journalpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume30pt_PT
person.familyNameGarcia Ribeiro
person.familyNameN. Almeida Dias
person.familyNameRatinho
person.familyNameCaldeira da Silva
person.givenNameCatarina
person.givenNamePedro
person.givenNameMaria Salomé
person.givenNamePedro
person.identifier.ciencia-idAB1A-8286-FD70
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3533-7776
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2999-8543
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1829-6570
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8550-1298
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery5cbb56e1-9864-4b4a-92a2-4e245ac0ec12

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