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Weight loss as a cause of superior mesenteric artery syndrome

dc.contributor.authorLeitão-Martins, Vânia
dc.contributor.authorCruz, António
dc.date.accessioned2021-10-14T10:44:14Z
dc.date.available2021-10-14T10:44:14Z
dc.date.issued2021-09
dc.description.abstractIntroduction and objective: Superior mesenteric artery syndrome (SMAS) is a rare condition in pediatric age, often presenting with non-specific gastrointestinal symptoms. The aim of this report was to highlight the importance of considering/excluding this diagnosis. Case description: A 17-year-old female presented with slowly progressing epigastralgia, heartburn, early satiety, nausea and sporadic vomiting with one and a half years of evolution. She had lost 13% of her weight in the previous six months. On physical examination, the girl complained of pain on epigastrium palpation, with no further changes. Laboratory tests were normal. Esophageal, gastric and duodenal transit (EGDT) revealed a vertically elongated stomach, with the greater curvature projecting towards the pelvic cavity and a slight delay in gastric emptying. Abdominal computed tomography scan confirmed the diagnosis of SMAS and a conservative approach with a hypercaloric fractionated diet was initiated. The girl maintained multidisciplinary follow-up (Nutrition, Pediatrics and Pedopsychiatry), with marked improvement and without requiring surgical intervention. Comments: Although rare, SMAS should be considered after exclusion of the most frequent underlying causes of persistent non-specific gastrointestinal symptoms.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationLeitão-Martins V, Cruz A, Nascer e Crescer - Birth and Growth Medical Journal 2020;30(3): 171-174. doi:10.25753/BirthGrowthMJ.v30.i3.18823pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.25753/BirthGrowthMJ.v30.i3.18823pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2183-9417
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.16/2515
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherCentro Hospitalar Universitário do Portopt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://revistas.rcaap.pt/nascercrescer/article/view/18823pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectsuperior mesenteric arterypt_PT
dc.subjectPolycystic Ovary Syndromept_PT
dc.subjectweight losspt_PT
dc.titleWeight loss as a cause of superior mesenteric artery syndromept_PT
dc.title.alternativePerda ponderal como causa de síndrome da artéria mesentérica superiorpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlacePorto, Portugalpt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage174pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage171pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleNascer e Crescer - Birth and Growth Medical Journalpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume30pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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