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Estimating glomerular filtration rate in kidney transplantation: Still searching for the best marker

dc.contributor.authorSantos, J.
dc.contributor.authorMartins, L.
dc.date.accessioned2016-08-01T08:57:53Z
dc.date.available2016-08-01T08:57:53Z
dc.date.issued2015-07-06
dc.description.abstractKidney transplantation is the treatment of choice for end-stage renal disease. The evaluation of graft function is mandatory in the management of renal transplant recipients. Glomerular filtration rate (GFR), is generally considered the best index of graft function and also a predictor of graft and patient survival. However GFR measurement using inulin clearance, the gold standard for its measurement and exogenous markers such as radiolabeled isotopes ((51)Cr EDTA, (99m)Tc DTPA or (125)I Iothalamate) and non-radioactive contrast agents (Iothalamate or Iohexol), is laborious as well as expensive, being rarely used in clinical practice. Therefore, endogenous markers, such as serum creatinine or cystatin C, are used to estimate kidney function, and equations using these markers adjusted to other variables, mainly demographic, are an attempt to improve accuracy in estimation of GFR (eGFR). Nevertheless, there is some concern about the inability of the available eGFR equations to accurately identify changes in GFR, in kidney transplant recipients. This article will review and discuss the performance and limitations of these endogenous markers and their equations as estimators of GFR in the kidney transplant recipients, and their ability in predicting significant clinical outcomes.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationWorld J Nephrol. 2015 Jul 6;4(3):345-53.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.5527/wjn.v4.i3.345pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2220-6124
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.16/1982
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherBaishideng Pub.pt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.wjgnet.com/2220-6124/full/v4/i3/345.htmpt_PT
dc.subjectGlomerular filtration rate estimationpt_PT
dc.subjectCreatininept_PT
dc.subjectCystatin Cpt_PT
dc.subjectKidney transplantationpt_PT
dc.subjectClinical outcomespt_PT
dc.titleEstimating glomerular filtration rate in kidney transplantation: Still searching for the best markerpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceUnited States of Americapt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage353pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage345pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleWorld journal of nephrologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume4pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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