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Atypical haemolytic-uraemic syndrome caused by factor H mutation: case report and new management strategies in children

dc.contributor.authorAraújo, L.
dc.contributor.authorFaria, M.
dc.contributor.authorRocha, L.
dc.contributor.authorCosta, T.
dc.contributor.authorBarbot, J.
dc.contributor.authorMota, C.
dc.date.accessioned2013-12-26T17:45:52Z
dc.date.available2013-12-26T17:45:52Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractAtypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome is causedby alternative complement pathway dysregulation. It has recently been recognised that most cases are due to genetic factors and a growing list of mutations has been described. Atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome is associated with a dismal prognosis, a relapsing course, high acute mortality and frequent progression to end-stage renal disease. We describe a five-year-old boy admitted with a first recurrence of atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome. The primary onset of the disease was at 15 months of age, following which there was complete recovery of haematological and renal parameters. His family history was significant in that his mother had died at the age of only 23 years of a stroke with associated thrombotic microangiopathy, suggesting a familial form of the disease. Sequencing of the gene encoding complement factor H revealed a heterozygous SCR20 mutation (3644G>T, Arg1215Leu), confirming the diagnosis. The patient was successfully treated with fresh frozen plasma infusions that induced disease remission. We also review currently evolving concepts about atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome caused by factor H mutation, its diagnosis, the role of genetic testing and management strategies in children.por
dc.identifier.citationPort J Nephrol Hypert 2012; 26(1): 61-65por
dc.identifier.issn2183-1289
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.16/1544
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherSociedade Portuguesa de Nefrologiapor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.spnefro.pt/RPNH/PDFs/n1_2012/artigo_008.pdfpor
dc.subjectAtypical haemolytic-uraemic syndromepor
dc.subjectchildrenpor
dc.subjectcomplementpor
dc.subjectfactor Hpor
dc.titleAtypical haemolytic-uraemic syndrome caused by factor H mutation: case report and new management strategies in childrenpor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlacePortugalpor
oaire.citation.endPage65por
oaire.citation.issue1por
oaire.citation.startPage61por
oaire.citation.titlePortuguese Journal of Nephrology Hypertensionpor
oaire.citation.volume26por
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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