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Autoimmune diabetes recurrence should be routinely monitored after pancreas transplantation

dc.contributor.authorMartins, L.
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-02T14:43:33Z
dc.date.available2015-11-02T14:43:33Z
dc.date.issued2014-09-24
dc.description.abstractAutoimmune type 1 diabetes recurrence in pancreas grafts was first described 30 years ago, but it is not yet completely understood. In fact, the number of transplants affected and possibly lost due to this disease may be falsely low. There may be insufficient awareness to this entity by clinicians, leading to underdiagnosis. Some authors estimate that half of the immunological losses in pancreas transplantation are due to autoimmunity. Pancreas biopsy is the gold standard for the definitive diagnosis. However, as an invasive procedure, it is not the ideal approach to screen the disease. Pancreatic autoantibodies which may be detected early before graft dysfunction, when searched for, are probably the best initial tool to establish the diagnosis. The purpose of this review is to revisit the autoimmune aspects of type 1 diabetes and to analyse data about the identified autoantibodies, as serological markers of the disease. Therapeutic strategies used to control the disease, though with unsatisfactory results, are also addressed. In addition, the author's own experience with the prospective monitoring of pancreatic autoantibodies after transplantation and its correlation with graft outcome will be discussed.pt_PT
dc.identifier10.5500/wjt.v4.i3.183
dc.identifier.citationWorld J Transplant 2014 September 24; 4(3): 183-187pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.5500/wjt.v4.i3.183
dc.identifier.issn2220-3230
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.16/1879
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherBaishideng Publishing Grouppt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3230/full/v4/i3/183.htmpt_PT
dc.subjectAutoantibodiespt_PT
dc.subjectAutoimmune type 1 diabetespt_PT
dc.subjectPancreas transplantationpt_PT
dc.subjectType 1 diabetes recurrencept_PT
dc.titleAutoimmune diabetes recurrence should be routinely monitored after pancreas transplantationpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceUnited States of Americapt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage187pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage183pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleWorld journal of transplantationpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume4(3)pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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