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Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of patients with diabetic foot ulcer

dc.contributor.authorPedras, S.
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, R.
dc.contributor.authorPereira, M.
dc.date.accessioned2017-07-24T09:18:18Z
dc.date.available2017-07-24T09:18:18Z
dc.date.issued2016-04
dc.description.abstractINTRODUCTION: Diabetic foot is one of the most serious complications of diabetes affecting about 15% of all diabetes patients, and it is the leading cause of nontraumatic lower limb amputations. This study presents a sociodemographic and clinical characterization of patients with diabetic foot ulcer indicated for amputation surgery. METHODS: A cross-sectional study with 206 patients with type 2 diabetes and a diabetic foot ulcer indicated for amputation surgery. Patients were assessed on sociodemographic and clinical characteristics, pain intensity and pain interference, after answering the Brief Pain Inventory, and on pain descriptors according to the Douleur Neuropathique 4. RESULTS: Most patients were male, with little formal education and a mean age of 66 years. They had been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes for 18 years in average, and diagnosed with diabetic foot ulcer in average 3 years prior to the assessment. About 59% of patients experienced pain in the lower limb that significantly interfered with all areas of their functioning. CONCLUSION: The social demographic variables play an important role in diabetic foot ulceration. Given that the neuropathic ulcers are more easily preventable, systematic monitoring of patients with neuropathy is important. In patients with neuroischemic foot, strategies to cope or manage more efficiently the pain are paramount. Intervention should be multidisciplinary and take into account sociodemographic and clinical factors, as well as the presence, intensity and interference of pain in the patient's daily life activities and whether the patient has family or caregiver support.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2016 Apr;62(2):171-8pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/1806-9282.62.02.171pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0104-4230
dc.identifier.issn1806-9282
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.16/2155
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherAssociação Médica Brasileirapt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-42302016000200171&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=enpt_PT
dc.subjecttype 2 diabetes mellituspt_PT
dc.subjectdiabetes complicationspt_PT
dc.subjectdiabetic footpt_PT
dc.titleSociodemographic and clinical characteristics of patients with diabetic foot ulcerpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceBrazilpt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage178pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage171pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleRevista da Associação Médica Brasileirapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume62pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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