Browsing by Issue Date, starting with "2010-11"
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- Imaging of pancreas transplantation and its complicationsPublication . França, M.; Certo, M.; Martins, L.; Varzim, P.; Teixeira, M.; Castro-Henriques, A.; Ribeiro, A.; Alves, F.Abstract Pancreas transplantation is an effective treatment for type 1 diabetes mellitus and is being increasingly performed worldwide. Early recognition of graft-related complications is fundamental for graft survival; thus, radiologists must be aware of the transplantation technique, pancreas-graft imaging and postoperative complications. We present normal pancreas-graft imaging appearances and the imaging features of postoperative complications.
- BDNF and CGRP interaction: implications in migraine susceptibilityPublication . Lemos, C.; Mendonça, D.; Pereira-Monteiro, J.; Barros, J.; Sequeiros, J.; Alonso, I.; Sousa, A.Abstract OBJECTIVES: Migraine pathophysiology involves several pathways. Our aims were to explore a possible role of the brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene (BDNF) in migraine susceptibility; to study, for the first time, the calcitonin gene-related peptide gene (CGRP); and a possible interaction between the two. METHODS: Using a case-control approach, four tagging single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) (rs7124442, rs6265, rs11030107, and rs2049046) of BDNF and one tagging SNP-rs1553005-of CGRP were analyzed in 188 cases and 287 controls. A multivariable logistic regression was performed, adjusting for gender. Allelic and haplotypic frequencies were estimated. Interaction was assessed by a stepwise multivariable-logistic regression and confirmed by a multifactor dimensionality reduction analysis. RESULTS: No significant main effects were found; however, a significant interaction was found between BDNF and CGRP, showing an increased risk for the AT-genotype of rs2049046 and the GC-genotype of rs1553005 (odds ratio=1.88, 95% confidence interval: 1.20-2.93) for migraineurs. CONCLUSION: Our data support the hypothesis of an interaction between BDNF and CGRP in migraine susceptibility that should be further explored.