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Predictors of quality of life in Portuguese obese patients: a structural equation modeling application

dc.contributor.authorVilhena, E.
dc.contributor.authorPais-Ribeiro, J.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, I.
dc.contributor.authorCardoso, H.
dc.contributor.authorMendonça, D.
dc.date.accessioned2015-10-12T12:29:01Z
dc.date.available2015-10-12T12:29:01Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractLiving with obesity is an experience that may affect multiple aspects of an individual's life. Obesity is considered a relevant public health problem in modern societies. To determine the comparative efficacy of different treatments and to assess their impact on patients' everyday life, it is important to identify factors that are relevant to the quality of life of obese patients. The present study aims to evaluate, in Portuguese obese patients, the simultaneous impact of several psychosocial factors on quality of life. This study also explores the mediating role of stigma in the relationship between positive/negative affect and quality of life. A sample of 215 obese patients selected from the main hospitals in Portugal completed self-report questionnaires to assess sociodemographic, clinical, psychosocial, and quality of life variables. Data were analysed using structural equation modeling. The model fitted the data reasonably well, CFI = 0.9, RMSEA = 0.06. More enthusiastic and more active patients had a better quality of life. Those who reflect lower perception of stigma had a better physical and mental health. Partial mediation effects of stigma between positive affect and mental health and between negative affect and physical health were found. The stigma is pervasive and causes consequences for psychological and physical health.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors would like to thank all patients and their doctors for their participation in the study. This study was supported by a Grant from the Fundaçâo para a Ciência e Tecnologia (PTDC/PSI/71635/2006)pt_PT
dc.identifier10.1155/2014/684919
dc.identifier.citationJournal of Obesity, vol. 2014, Article ID 684919, 9 pages, 2014.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1155/2014/684919
dc.identifier.doi10.1155/2014/684919
dc.identifier.doi10.1155/2014/684919
dc.identifier.issn2090-0708
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.16/1860
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherHindawi Publishing Corporationpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/684919pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titlePredictors of quality of life in Portuguese obese patients: a structural equation modeling applicationpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876-PPCDTI/PTDC%2FPSI%2F71635%2F2006/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceUnited States of Americapt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of obesitypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume2014pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream5876-PPCDTI
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isProjectOfPublicationec9794c3-a508-4187-9008-5639351281b7
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryec9794c3-a508-4187-9008-5639351281b7

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